Screens are part of daily life, and most families use them. But many parents worry: Is screen time stopping my child from learning to talk? The answer is not black and white. Here’s what the research shows, plus some practical tips.

What We Know

  • More screen time = fewer opportunities for talking. Children who spend long periods on screens often hear fewer words, speak less, and have fewer back-and-forth conversations with adults. These conversations are the number one driver of language growth.
  • Quality over quantity. Watching age-appropriate, educational content with your child (and talking about it) can support language, while fast-paced cartoons or background TV are less helpful.
  • Age matters. Young children (under 2) learn best from real-life play and interaction. As children get older, they can learn from screens – but only when use is intentional and balanced.
  • It’s not all or nothing. Occasional screen time (like a family movie night or long car trip) is fine. What matters is that it doesn’t replace regular talking, playing, and reading together.

Practical Tips for Parents

  • Co-view when you can. Sit with your child and talk about what you’re seeing: “What’s happening? Why did he do that?”
  • Press pause. Stop a show or app and ask your child questions to spark conversation.
  • Set routines. Decide when screens are allowed and when they’re off, such as “no TV at dinner” or “20 minutes after lunch.”
  • Swap in conversation. Use everyday activities as talking time – e.g. cooking (“Can you stir the pot?”), driving (“What do you see outside?”), or bath time (“Let’s wash your toes!”).
  • Be mindful yourself. Children notice when phones take attention away from conversations. Putting your device down makes it easier to connect.

When to Seek Support

Check in with a speech pathologist if your child:

  • has very few or no words by the expected age,
  • isn’t combining words into little sentences,
  • loses words they once used, or
  • often gets frustrated when trying to communicate.

Early support can make a big difference.

The Take-Home Message

Screens are not the enemy – but balance is key. Limit passive screen time, choose quality content, and focus on real-life conversation and play. These everyday interactions are the building blocks for strong speech and language.

👉 To learn more, visit: The Kids Research Institute – Screen Time Study